Smoking fun
An outing for Frisch's Firebugs
by Anne Marie Donahue
BIEDERMANN AND THE FIREBUGS, by Max Frisch. Translated by Michael Bullock. Directed by Ed Howe. Music by
Andres Rivarola. Lighting by Steven Buck. With Rivarola, Dev Luthra, Maggie
Steig, Lorraine Grosslight, Caty Laignel, and Rena Baskin. Presented by Huellas
Vivas/Living Tracks at the Cambridge Multicultural Arts Center through March 7.
Of Bertold Brecht's legion of legatees, Max Frisch is surely one of the
cheekiest. Like Friedrich Dürrenmatt, his more famous contemporary and
countryman, Swiss playwright Frisch (1911-'91) shares Brecht's fondness for
parables about 20th-century humankind's moral and political cluelessness, and
he lifted heavily from the alienation meister's bag of stylistic and technical
tricks. In Biedermann and the Firebugs, however, Frisch shows himself to
be more of a wise-ass than either Brecht or Dürrenmatt ever was, and his
twisted wit helps to lift the play above the historical particulars that
inspired it.
Although Biedermann was first staged in 1958, it's rooted in the
disasters of the '40s, commenting most directly on Europe's complacency during
the rise of the Nazis. Set entirely in the bourgeois home of a shady hair-tonic
magnate named Gottlieb Biedermann, the play explores the spineless
protagonist's relationship with a couple of itinerant pyromaniacs who talk
their way into his house, pack it with explosives, and eventually burn it to
the ground. It's giving away nothing to reveal that the pair are indeed the
firebugs who have been terrorizing the town for weeks. A piggish ex-wrestler
and a foppish waiter who met in prison while doing time for arson, the firebugs
distract their host with jokes, bonhomie, and guilt trips but make
little effort to hide their intentions. Initially Biedermann denies the
obvious; later he tries to placate the firebugs with a lavish meal. In the end,
however, he supplies them with the match. The best way to hoodwink people, one
of the pyros observes, "is to tell the plain unvarnished truth. Oddly enough,
no one believes it."
Frisch goes totally over the top in his addled "afterpiece," in which
Biedermann and his wife bemoan their fate and dissect their folly while
awaiting admission to Hell. Until then, however, the piece is provocative and
ingenious. Structured as a parody of a medieval morality play, with a chorus of
firefighters who warn and philosophize, Biedermann is simultaneously a
political parable and a caustic commentary on humankind's moral flaccidity and
capacity for self-deception. Frisch's play is also wickedly funny, with a
madcap sensibility that has a contemporary feel and not one shred of
earnestness.
The Equity-showcase production mounted by Huellas Vivas highlights Frisch's
humor. The firefighters wear masks that suggest Bozo the Clown, and the
accomplished cast captures the looniness and buffoonery of the main characters.
For sheer entertainment, though, nothing in the show approaches the performance
delivered by Andres Rivarola, who plays the disgustingly crass ex-wrestler with
antic abandon reminiscent of the late John Belushi at his best. The show would
work better if director Howe and dramaturg Peter Adrian Cohen had deleted
rather than just shortened the epilogue. Even so, his production has a real
spark, and it crackles from the start to what should have been the end.