Traveling man
DeLillo marches into the maw of the media
by Carolyn Clay
VALPARAISO; By Don DeLillo. Directed by David Wheeler. Set design by Karl Eigsti.
Costumes by Catherine Zuber. Lighting by John Ambrosone. Sound by Christopher
Walker. With Will Patton, Caroline Hall, Stephen Rowe, Karen MacDonald, Randy
Danson, Thomas Derrah, Remo Airaldi, Dina Comolli, Sophia Fox-Long, and
Jonathan Hova. Presented by the American Repertory Theatre, in association with
AT&T: OnStage, at the Loeb Drama Center, in repertory through March
17.
Like the man in its middle, who becomes a celebrity after traveling to
Chile when he meant to go to Indiana, Valparaiso goes in quite a
different direction from what is expected. But anyone who believes that Don
DeLillo's new play will turn out to be just the surreal send-up of tawdry,
all-invasive media that's announced on the ticket doesn't know DeLillo. The
acclaimed author of edgy novels rife with the menace of modern life, he's no
Chris Durang. And Valparaiso, a cumulatively chilling black comedy, is
less a reprise of Media Amok than a 1990s all-TV-all-the-time sibling of
Tiny Alice.
DeLillo's protagonist is Michael Majeski, an apparently ordinary businessman
who sets out on a routine trip to Valparaiso, Indiana, but allows himself to be
rerouted to Valparaiso, Florida, and then to Valparaiso, Chile. These are the
first of many submissive acts leading to what turns out to be a dual journey
for Michael -- into the ravenous maw of the media and into the belly of
self-discovery.
As with DeLillo's first play, The Day Room (which premiered at ART in
1986), Valparaiso's first act serves as a set-up for the second. It
takes the form of a series of media interviews of the play's sudden,
flavor-of-the-week celebrity, in which Michael's "humorous story about a long,
wrong journey" morphs into an exploration of his existential angst. Of course,
it's decorated with the sort of trivial or salacious detail, much of it
involving sex or underwear, upon which the media love to dine. This play's
first half is, of necessity, repetitious, the point being that the interviews
are an endless loop in which Majeski's story is not so much extracted as shaped
-- not by the teller but by the media interrogators with their endless mantra
of "We need to know." Coached, tweaked, and manipulated, Michael is
turned into a sort of Stepford star in search of a self.
Act two takes the form of a television talk show on which, once again, Michael
and wife Livia tell their story. This act moves the piece, in DeLillo's words,
from "television to theater," making us, in the role of the studio audience,
complicit in what comes close to a ritual sacrifice. "I am here to separate you
from the grim business of your non-audience lives," the show's Mephistophelean
Ed McMahon figure, Teddy Hodell, purrs before introducing host Delfina
Treadwell, a totalitarian Oprah who admits to sucking her very life from her
audience. In the hypnotic atmosphere of the TV studio, Michael and Livia -- an
anxious woman given to herbal cigarettes and "demon repetitions" on her
exercise bike -- reveal things they never would in life.
But DeLillo is up to more than just exposing TV as our great electronic
confessional. In Valparaiso, TV is both more real and more ruthless than
life -- which is nothing more than "footage waiting to be filmed." Michael, in
particular, seems to give himself up to the medium -- and to what it asks of
him -- completely. "Don't fight the camera, melt into it," Delfina instructs.
And seeking some sort of authentication, some "nuance of human sharing," he
does.
A seductive yet dictatorial persona, Delfina, abetted by the sinister Teddy,
represents some overarching, media-generated design for the world: "grids of
information" that must be filled -- with product buzz, sleazy revelation, human
drama, all of seemingly equal import. "Do you lie awake sometimes and feel the
genius and terror of the night?", Delfina demands to know. "What kind of
dentifrice do you use?" But, ultimately, she wills Michael toward the "grueling
truth" of his unlikely journey -- which, as it happens, is on video and
therefore "verifiable," as "off-camera lives" are not.
DeLillo's script is jumpy, poetic, and surreal. It's also surprisingly funny.
And David Wheeler's ART production picks up on those qualities, just as Karl
Eigsti's set echoes both the phantom "grids of information" and the plasticity
of modern décor. The play's first act, which can seem tedious, gets by
on the production's mood, which is, from the get-go, unreal. Similarly, Will
Patton, an Obie winner who has appeared in a number of films, infuses Michael,
from the outset, with a mix of bemusement, acquiescence, ache, and oddness that
tips us Valparaiso is no glib media satire. Given to precise, almost
insouciant movements, he seems to say his lines -- some of them repeated in
interview after interview -- as if knowing he's an actor in his own drama.
The supporting cast, too, skillfully negotiates the play's abrupt
interspersing of soul baring and superficial Q&A. Stephen Rowe and Karen
MacDonald portray the various interviewers, he capturing the strange mix of
politeness and belittlement characteristic of the breed, she the mix of
bullying and feared insignificance. Randy Danson brings to Delfina not a
soupçon of Oprah-esque folksiness; her queen of daytime is an imperious
creature, crazed and all-powerful. And mustachio'd Thomas Derrah is like some
devil Charlie McCarthy as Teddy. Caroline Hall does well by the arbitrary
twists and turns of the cheerily unsatisfied Livia, but DeLillo hasn't really
made her a character, he's made her a wife.
Valparaiso isn't perfect. You have to experience the second act to
appreciate the first. And the play, which sets out to echo the empty, surfacy
allure of television, can be alienating. Only two hours and change, it's so
dense that it's hard to absorb in one viewing. But then, Michael Majeski goes
to Valparaiso more than once. So, I suppose, can we.